Class 12

Information Technology (802)

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81

Which of these is an example of an online reservation system application?

MCQ Easy
a. Word processor
b. Railway ticket booking
c. Spreadsheet software
d. Antivirus software
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Railway ticket booking
Explanation: Railway ticket booking (along with airline, bus, movie tickets, and hotel booking) is an example of an online reservation system.
82

Which of these is an advantage of an online reservation system for the CONSUMER?

MCQ Easy
a. Requires less staffing for the company
b. Convenience of booking anytime, anywhere
c. No spatial restrictions for office location
d. Global access for the business
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Convenience of booking anytime, anywhere
Explanation: Convenience (booking anytime/anywhere) is an advantage for the consumer; the other options are advantages for the service provider/company.
83

Which of these is an advantage of an online reservation system for the SERVICE PROVIDER?

MCQ Medium
a. Price comparison for the customer
b. Time saving for the customer
c. Requires less staffing since tasks are computerized
d. Discount schemes for the customer
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Requires less staffing since tasks are computerized
Explanation: Requiring less staffing (since tasks are computerized) is an advantage for the provider/company, not directly for the consumer.
84

Which of the following is a recommended precaution for online transactions?

MCQ Easy
a. Use your name or birthdate as password for easy recall
b. Make the password complex with mixed case, numbers, and special characters
c. Share your password with close friends for backup
d. Write your password on a sticky note near the computer
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Make the password complex with mixed case, numbers, and special characters
Explanation: A complex password (mixed case, numbers, special characters) decreases the chance of automated attacks succeeding; passwords should never be shared or use personal names.
85

IRCTC is an example of an online portal used for:

MCQ Easy
a. Online shopping
b. Booking railway tickets
c. E-governance tax filing
d. Online education
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Booking railway tickets
Explanation: IRCTC (Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation) is the online portal used for booking train tickets.
86

E-Governance refers to:

MCQ Easy
a. Use of ICT tools for governance by the government for citizens
b. A private company's e-commerce website
c. A social media platform
d. A type of database management system
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Use of ICT tools for governance by the government for citizens
Explanation: E-Governance is the use of electronic/ICT tools for governance by the government for the citizens, enhancing access to information and services.
87

Which was the national satellite-based computer network launched in 1987, providing the main thrust for e-Governance in India?

MCQ Medium
a. NeGP
b. NICNET
c. DISNIC
d. DAR&PG
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
NICNET
Explanation: NICNET, launched in 1987, was the national satellite-based computer network that provided the main thrust for e-Governance in India.
88

Which program was launched to computerize all district offices in India, offering free hardware/software to State Governments?

MCQ Medium
a. NeGP
b. DISNIC
c. NICNET
d. DAR&PG
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
DISNIC
Explanation: The District Information System of the National Informatics Centre (DISNIC) program computerized district offices, offering free hardware and software.
89

The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) was formulated in which year?

MCQ Medium
a. 1987
b. 1990
c. 2000
d. 2006
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
2006
Explanation: The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) was formulated in 2006 by DEITY and DAR&PG, boosting the e-Governance process.
90

Which website is described as the National Portal of India providing single-window access to government information and services?

MCQ Medium
a. goidirectory.nic.in
b. india.gov.in
c. irctc.co.in
d. ncert.nic.in
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
india.gov.in
Explanation: india.gov.in is the National Portal of India, providing single-window access to information and services of various government entities.
91

An online reservation system requires that the user must have some understanding of using a computer.

TRUE FALSE Easy
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
TRUE
Explanation: Although online reservation is convenient, it is important that the user understands how to use a computer for making the reservation.
92

Online shopping is best described as:

MCQ Easy
a. An e-governance application
b. An e-commerce application where customers purchase goods over the Internet
c. A social networking application
d. A programming language
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
An e-commerce application where customers purchase goods over the Internet
Explanation: Online shopping is an e-commerce application where customers can purchase goods over the Internet and have them delivered.
93

Which of these is NOT a typical mode of payment mentioned for online shopping?

MCQ Easy
a. Credit/debit card
b. Net banking
c. Cash on Delivery
d. Barter exchange
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Barter exchange
Explanation: Typical modes of payment for online shopping include credit/debit card, net banking, e-gift voucher, cash on delivery, and wire transfer — not barter exchange.
94

Which of the following is an online educational site offering free video tutorials on subjects like mathematics, history, and physics?

MCQ Easy
a. Flipkart
b. Khan Academy
c. IRCTC
d. Ebay
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Khan Academy
Explanation: Khan Academy is an educational website offering free video tutorials on various subjects.
95

Which type of online tutorial involves real-time lectures where users can participate and ask questions?

MCQ Medium
a. Video/slide tutorials
b. Interactive tutorials
c. Webinars
d. Text tutorials
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Webinars
Explanation: Webinars are real-time lectures where users participate live and get their questions answered.
96

w3schools.com is primarily known for offering free tutorials in which area?

MCQ Easy
a. Cooking recipes
b. Web development technologies (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP)
c. Financial accounting
d. Medical sciences
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Web development technologies (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP)
Explanation: w3schools.com offers free tutorials in web development technologies like HTML, CSS, Javascript, and PHP.
97

A task undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result, with a definite beginning and end, is called a:

MCQ Easy
a. Program
b. Project
c. Function
d. Module
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
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Project
Explanation: A project is a task undertaken to create a unique product/service/result, having a beginning and end, finite resources, and a specific time frame.
98

Which is the CORRECT order of the four main phases of a web application development project?

MCQ Medium
a. Design, Requirement Definition, Testing, Implementation
b. Requirement Definition, Design, Implementation, Testing
c. Implementation, Testing, Design, Requirement Definition
d. Testing, Design, Implementation, Requirement Definition
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Requirement Definition, Design, Implementation, Testing
Explanation: The four phases, in order, are: Requirement Definition, Design, Implementation, and Testing (with Planning and Monitoring running throughout).
99

Checking whether a project is technically possible and economically profitable is part of which activity?

MCQ Medium
a. Scope definition
b. Feasibility check
c. Testing
d. Implementation
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
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Feasibility check
Explanation: Feasibility check examines whether a project is technically feasible (possible to do) and economically feasible (profitable).
100

Designing the map of the web application site, the database, and the page structure is part of which phase?

MCQ Medium
a. Requirement Definition Phase
b. Design Phase
c. Implementation Phase
d. Testing Phase
Information Technology (802) · Class 12 · Sep 26, 2026
Show answer
Design Phase
Explanation: The Design Phase focuses on 'how' the application is designed, including the site map, database design, and page structure.